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Question 17N.3.HL.TZ0.09a

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Date November 2017 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 17N.3.HL.TZ0.09a
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Analyse Question number a Adapted from N/A
a.
[Maximum mark: 2]
17N.3.HL.TZ0.09a

Transgenic rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were produced from both wild strain and domestic strain trout, using a gene coding for growth hormone from coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). The graph shows the mean mass of the nontransgenic and transgenic trout at 8 months post-fertilization.

[Source: Reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature, 409, Growth of domesticated transgenic fish, R H Devlin et al., pp. 781–782, copyright 2001]

(a)

Analyse the data for the growth of nontransgenic trout and transgenic trout.

[2]

Markscheme

a. both transgenic «strains» show more growth/mean mass than nontransgenic

    Allow vice versa

b. wild nontransgenic «strain» showed less growth than wild transgenic

    Allow vice versa

    OR

    greatest difference between wild nontransgenic and transgenic «strains»

    OR

    wild «strain» showed less growth/mean mass in nontransgenic but reverse in transgenic

c. mean mass/growth in domestic nontransgenic «strain» lower than «domestic»
transgenic

d. error bars overlap for domestic nontransgenic and transgenic «strains»

[Max 2 Marks]