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Question 17N.3.HL.TZ0.b

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Date November 2017 Marks available [Maximum mark: 4] Reference code 17N.3.HL.TZ0.b
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Describe Question number b Adapted from N/A
b.
[Maximum mark: 4]
17N.3.HL.TZ0.b

The micrograph shows a section of cardiac muscle.

[Source: Musculocardiaco by Goyitrina (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Musculocardiaco.jpg)]

Describe the unique properties of cardiac muscle cells.

[4]

Markscheme

a. cells are myogenic/self-excitatory

b. cells are joined end to end

    OR

    cells are joined by intercalated disc

c. «intercalated discs» allow for faster propagation «of signal»

d. cells contract together for coordinated contraction

e. contain many mitochondria

f. cells are branching/Y-shaped

g. controlled by pacemaker/sinoatrial/SA and atrioventricular/AV nodes

[Max 4 Marks]