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Question 18M.3.HL.TZ1.10b

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Date May 2018 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 18M.3.HL.TZ1.10b
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ1
Command term Explain Question number b Adapted from N/A
b.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18M.3.HL.TZ1.10b

The graph shows the trends of the use of genetically modified corn in the United States (USA) from 2000 to 2015, including herbicide tolerant varieties (HT), insect resistant varieties (Bt) and varieties with both traits combined.

(b)

Explain how the Bt and HT combined crop was produced.

[2]

Markscheme

a. insect-resistant crops contain genes from the soil bacterium (Bacillus thuringiensis) Bt 

b. herbicide (glyphosate) resistance gene has been introduced in plants 

c. (resistance genes introduced) by vectors / physical methods / chemical methods 

d. successfully modified plants are selected for further propagation