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Question 18N.3.HL.TZ0.a

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Date November 2018 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 18N.3.HL.TZ0.a
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Compare and contrast Question number a Adapted from N/A
a.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18N.3.HL.TZ0.a

The mean systolic blood pressure and body mass index (BMI) of many individuals were measured. The results are displayed in the box plot.

[Reprinted from Obesity Research & Clinical Practice, 9(2), Noritaka Kawada, Kaori Nakanishi, Tohru Ohama, Makoto Nishida, Keiko Yamauchi-Takihara and Toshiki Moriyama, 'Gender differences in the relationship between blood pressure and body mass index during adolescence', pp. 141–151, Copyright (2015), with permission from Elsevier. https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/obesity-research-and-clinical-practice]

Compare and contrast the relationship between BMI and systolic blood pressure in males and females.

[2]

Markscheme

a. both males and females have higher «mean/range» SBP as weight increases
OR
both males and females have highest SBP for overweight BMI ✔

b. «SPB» males «slightly» greater than females in all BMIs ✔

c. similar values/no/little difference between underweight and normal weight in females but «visible/obvious» difference in males ✔

d. range of SBP narrower in «overweight» females than males ✔