Synthetic routes questions

Assignment: Questions on Topic 20.2: Synthetic routes

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Starting with 2-methylpropane deduce a synthetic pathway to make 2-methylpropanoic acid.

CH3CH(CH3)CH3 → CH3CH(CH3)COOH

For each step specify the reagents and any necessary conditions and write an equation for each step.

10 lines

 

 

Design a synthetic route to make butanone starting with but-1-ene.

CH3CH2CHCH2 → CH3CH2COCH3

Knowing that the first step involves the addition of hydrogen bromide to but-1-ene state the name of the mechanism for the first two steps.

10 lines

 

 

You are provided with ethanal and any inorganic reagents and laboratory equipment you require but no other organic compounds. Design a method to synthesise ethyl ethanoate from ethanal.

CH3CHO → CH3COOC2H5

For each step specify the reagents and any necessary conditions.

10 lines

 

 

Show how phenylamine can be synthesised from benzene.

5 lines

 

 

Propyl ethanoate is used as a solvent and has the characteristic smell of pears.

Design a synthetic route to make propyl ethanoate starting from 1-chloropropane and chloroethane as the only organic compounds available.

10 lines

 

 


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